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Published June 13, 2024

In the week ending June 7, a slight dip in mortgage rates prompted a significant number of American homeowners to refinance their homes, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA). This increase pushed new mortgage applications to their highest levels in weeks.

The MBA's Refinance Index saw a remarkable 28 percent rise, both compared to the previous week and the same period last year. The Purchase Index, which tracks new mortgage applications, also climbed by 19 percent from the prior week, though it was still 12 percent lower than the same time last year.

This uptick in refinancing activity followed a modest reduction in home loan costs. The 30-year fixed mortgage rate dropped to 7.02 percent from 7.07 percent the week before, highlighting the housing market's sensitivity to even minor shifts in borrowing costs.

"Lower rates earlier in the week meant a strong increase in refinance activity, particularly for [Veterans Affairs] borrowers, who jumped on the chance to lower their rates. Overall refinance activity was more than 27 percent above one year ago," stated Mike Fratantoni, MBA's chief economist, in a statement to Newsweek.

Fratantoni also noted an increase in seasonally adjusted purchase activity compared to the holiday-adjusted level from the previous week. This is encouraging news for buyers, as more homes appear to be available on the market.

"Multiple data sources are now indicating that home inventory levels, while still historically low, are up significantly from last year at this time," Fratantoni added. "This is good news for many prospective homebuyers who have been frustrated by the lack of homes on the market."

The housing market has been struggling with high borrowing costs, which are at their peak in over two decades, discouraging potential buyers. Additionally, the shortage of homes for sale has driven prices to record highs.

The recent rate drop for the week ending June 7 led to a surge in homeowners refinancing to secure cheaper loans. The VA segment of the market notably contributed to this activity, with its share of refinancing increasing to nearly 15 percent from about 12 percent the previous week.

"The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 35.2 percent of total applications from 31.1 percent the previous week," the MBA reported.

This shift in refinancing trends indicates a positive response to changing mortgage rates, providing some relief for homeowners and potential buyers navigating the current housing market.

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