While getting a reverse mortgage seems like a straightforward option to access much-needed funds, there's a crucial implication that many seniors overlook – its impact on claiming Medicaid benefits.
It all comes down to how you choose to get the money from the reverse mortgage. In today’s article let’s find out how you can use a reverse mortgage and still qualify to receive all the Medicaid benefits.
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Over 90 million Americans were estimated to be enrolled in the Medicaid program as of 2023.
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Medicaid is funded by both the federal government and individual states.
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With a reverse mortgage, you still own your home and have to cover costs like property taxes and home insurance.
Things To Remember :
How Reverse Mortgages Help Seniors?
Many seniors rely on income from bank fixed deposits or pensions to cover their expenses while living in their homes for as long as possible.
However, with the rise in the cost of living, there is a need to obtain consistent funds every month. Hopefully, a reverse mortgage can make this happen.
It helps seniors like you to:
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Keep Your Home
With a reverse mortgage, seniors can keep living in their house, even while they're paying off the loan. -
Avoid Worrying About Repayment
One big relief with reverse mortgages is that seniors don't have to worry about paying back the loan while they're still around.The house only gets sold after the last spouse passes away. And if the family wants to keep the house, they can pay off the loan and keep it.
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Take A Break From Paying Taxes
Another perk is that the money seniors get from a reverse mortgage isn't considered income. That means no income tax to worry about.
Let's say you or your parent(s) can't stay at home anymore and need some extra care in a nursing home or assisted living place. Well, that's when you might find yourself needing to look into Medicaid.
So, having a reverse mortgage can create a slight challenge while you’re trying to become eligible for Medicaid. But don't worry, you can still qualify, and I'll explain how in a bit.
How Medicaid Can Support Seniors?
Medicaid, a joint federal and state program, offers low-cost health insurance to low-income individuals, families, pregnant women, seniors, and people with disabilities.
The Federal guidelines govern the program and for many seniors, especially those with limited resources, Medicaid serves as the primary source of funding for long-term care expenses.
Medicaid eligibility criteria and program names vary by state such as "Medical Assistance" or "Medi-Cal”.
Next up, let’s see how you can still qualify for Medicaid even while having a reverse mortgage.
Qualifying for Medicaid: 3 Rules to Remember
If you're planning to successfully qualify for Medicaid while having a reverse mortgage, keep in mind these 3 rules.
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1. Exempt Asset Rule
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In simple terms, when you get money from a reverse mortgage, you might not have to use it up before you can get help from Medicaid. Medicaid rules say that the money you get from a reverse mortgage doesn't count as part of your assets.
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This means you can keep that money and still qualify for Medicaid. It's like a way to protect that money so you don't have to use it all up to get Medicaid support. But remember,
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➙ The reverse mortgage has to be tied to your house.
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➙ The money from the reverse mortgage has to be kept separate from other money.
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➙ You can't invest the money from the reverse mortgage in a Certificate of Deposit (CD).
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2. Paying Back Rule
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If you use money from the reverse mortgage to pay off debts or other expenses to qualify for Medicaid, Medicaid might see it as giving away money. This could delay when you start getting Medicaid benefits.
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For example, if you use a big chunk of money to pay off the reverse mortgage, Medicaid might make you wait a few months before they start covering your nursing home costs. This could be a bit of a problem if you don't have much money left over.
3. Payment Timing Rule
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Normally, with a reverse mortgage, you don't have to make payments to the lender. But if you or your parent(s) want to use leftover money to pay off the reverse mortgage and qualify for Medicaid, it gets tricky.
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You need to check the loan terms and reverse mortgage documents carefully to see if you're allowed to do this without penalty. If you can, it won't affect your Medicaid benefits. Instead, it might protect the rest of your money and your house from Medicaid rules.
3 Alternatives For Managing Long-Term Care Costs
If you find the idea of choosing the best reverse mortgage terms overwhelming, don't worry. You still have other financial alternatives to ensure your long-term care costs are taken care of. Let's take a look at some of these options:
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1. Loans For Elder Care
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For short-term financial needs, such as covering expenses while awaiting the sale of a home or transitioning to long-term care, elder care loans can provide temporary relief.
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These loans offer a flexible financing solution tailored to the unique needs of seniors and their families. While they may come with interest charges, they can be an effective way to bridge financial gaps during transitional periods.
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2. Home Equity Line Of Credit (HELOC)
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If you only need financial assistance for a short period, a HELOC could be a suitable alternative to a reverse mortgage. When you get a HELOC from the top home equity lenders, you can borrow against the equity in your home as needed, similar to a credit card.
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This allows you to access funds as required while retaining ownership of your home. It's important to note that HELOCs typically have variable interest rates and require monthly payments, so carefully evaluate the terms before proceeding.
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3. Unison Homeowner Agreement
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In areas with high property values, a Unison Homeowner Agreement presents an alternative option for unlocking home equity. With this arrangement, homeowners receive a lump sum or ongoing cash flow in exchange for a share of their home's future appreciation.
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Unlike a reverse mortgage, there are no monthly payments or interest charges. However, it's essential to thoroughly understand the terms and potential implications of entering into such an agreement.
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Take Control of Your Retirement NOW: Plan Wisely
As we wrap up, I suggest you take some proactive steps with your home’s equity before starting your application process. First off, check out your financial situation carefully. Then, look into all the choices you have available.
Whether you're thinking about getting a reverse mortgage or you're considering other options, make sure whatever you pick won't mess up your chances to get Medicaid help later on.
And hey, if you need some extra help figuring things out, don't be afraid to reach out to us. We're here to give you the support and guidance you need as you plan for your retirement.
About the writer
Michael Adams
Reverse Mortgage Expert
Introducing Michael Adams, a seasoned reverse mortgage specialist with over 10 years of experience. He offers personalized attention and essential information to help you navigate the complexities of reverse mortgages.